M50NIL (AMS 6278)
M50NiL is a low-carbon, high-nickel variant of M50 steel. It is carburizable for wear resistance and fatigue strength, while its inner core maintains high fracture toughness. M50NiL is also known as CBS-50 NiL® and AMS 6278.
Typically, M50NiL is for applications requiring both surface strength and fatigue resistance. M50NiL’s molybdenum content offers superior wear resistance, and its low carbon composition allows for outstanding toughness.
M50NiL steel can be used as an alternative to M50 or 9310 in high-temperature applications (up to 600oF, 316oC) for components such as bearings, gears, etc.
FOR REQUIREMENTS: | High temperature, high fracture toughness |
MELT PRACTICE: | VIM-VAR |
SPECIFICATIONS: | AMS 6278 B50TF211 (GE) C50TF84 (GE) MS-198 (MRC) MSRR 6113 (Rolls Royce) CPW 492 (Pratt & Whitney) PWA 36140 (Pratt & Whitney) EMS 35 (Timken Aerospace) FL-LA 2557.1 SX (FAG) |
Chemical Composition of M50NiL
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The increased molybdenum content in M50NiL improves surface wear resistance. Compared to M50, M50NiL has lower carbon and higher nickel, which gives the alloy a tougher, more fracture-resistant core.
Equivalent Grades
In high-temperature service, M50NiL works as an alternative to M50 or 9310. M50 steel is typically through hardened, whereas M50NiL is carburizable to create a hard surface while maintaining a relatively soft core. Compared to 9310, M50NiL exhibits superior fatigue life in similar applications.
Heat Treatment
Heat treating and carburizing M50NiL creates a part with a hard surface case and a tougher (less brittle) core than a through hardened grade such as M50. Sullivan Steel supports customers with guidance and documentation for heat treating M50NiL to help ensure the steel meets your service requirements.
Applications
M50NiL is machinable using standard methods, including sawing, turning, drilling, cutting, and boring. It is well suited for components subject to high temperatures, where hardness and fatigue strength are both critical. In the aerospace industry, M50NiL is used for:
- Bearings
- Gears
Sullivan Steel has M50NiL in Stock
At Sullivan, we source all our M50NiL bar stock from domestic mills, and our in-house experts support the products we sell. We’re committed to helping you successfully manufacture your M50NiL steel component, which is why our experts are available for advice and guidance every step of the way.